Embracing
the Kayumanggi in “Me”
I needed to have some
business portraits made. After almost two years of searching for my next great
“step”, I finally stumbled into something that might bring vitality into my
otherwise mundane existence. So I headed out to a studio. The last time a
professional photographer took my pictures was on my wedding day, twelve years
ago. I glanced at the mirror image before me and I thought, not bad, a couple
of years older, a few pounds heavier, nothing really strikingly disturbing, and
nothing that a couple of high tech studio lighting could not fix.
A couple of days later, I
got my proofs back. First thought that came to mind: could this be me? Who was
this person? There was no way that this middle aged matronly looking woman
could be me! I stared at the proofs for what seemed to be a lifetime. Is this
who I have become? Oh my God, I have
become my Mother!
My son asked to
see the proofs. He smiled and said, “It’s nice MOM!” With an even bigger smile
he said “You look like Lolo (grandpa) with long hair!” I didn't really know how
to react. A part of me wanted to hug him, a bigger part of me wanted to
strangle him!
I continued the day
fulfilling the requirements of my life. But somehow, I tried to find the answer
to the nagging question: Who was that woman in the picture? I tried to find
solace by looking up old photographs. It is debatable whether this brought
answers or generated more questions. I found some pictures taken at my
debutante’s ball. Whatever happened to the image of the bubbly and vivacious
18-year-old, I knew and loved? I looked at my business portrait once again.
What I saw before me as an image although not personal, was indeed very
familiar.
The stance, the demeanor and
the maturity all seemed to remind me of someone I knew, but I couldn’t quite
identify exactly. It suddenly occurred to me, that the familial feeling was
generated from remembering the middle aged Filipino women in wedding parties, I
so amusingly chastised. “Them”, whose number of fingers didn’t seem to be
enough for all the pieces of jewelry they wore. “Them”, who always seemed to
manage to wear sequined outfits. “Them”, who seemed to come alive when the
“Achy Breaky heart” slide music came about the loudspeakers. Then it hit me
like a ton of chocolate covered bricks… I have become one of “them”!
Once again, I stared at the image before me, and asked
myself who this person really was. I obviously didn’t know who she was, nor
have I thought much about her lately. I
spent the rest of the night tracing this woman’s life passage. I referred to
her as “this woman”, as a third person, I still couldn’t quite reconcile her
image with mine.
As a young girl, this woman
in the portrait felt different but tried to fit into a culture where conformity
was the gauge of normalcy. She grew up amidst the dichotomy of a third world
economy of the filthy rich and the desperately poor. The elite personified by
the “Mestizo” class, where anyone who had a tinge of Caucasian blood and money
belonged. The ruling class made up of half-breeds speaking in various combinations
of foreign languages that made the natives constantly ill at ease.
On the other side of the
spectrum were the “natives”, also referred to by the 300-year-colonizing
Spaniards as the “Indios”. Practically, a class where anyone who had a tinge of
Malay feature and/or darker melanin coloring by default belonged! In essence,
the majority of the citizenry of this tropical-nation was considered “Indio”.
This young girl never understood why being
“kayumanggi” (dark skinned) in a whole archipelago of “kayumanggis” was
detrimental to one’s self-esteem. Because she wasn’t “maputi” (light skinned),
she was automatically disqualified from being a member of the “A” list. Short
of having the aquiline nose and the creamy white skin, the rite of passage that
seemed to allow one to become a card carrying member of the elite class was to
ridicule anything Filipino. With her generation the terminology of the social
classes was altered. “Sosyal”, was the
term used to refer to those who could relate to the lifestyles of the rich and
famous. “Baduy”, on the other hand was an ultra-derogatory label used for
anything or anyone that was remotely associated with the indigenous culture
that defined the Philippine Islands! The words “proud” and “being Filipino”
were seldom used in the same sentence!
The reruns of American
primetime television shaped this young girl’s ideals of family and life in
general. The values of the “Eight is Enough” and “Little House on the Prairie”,
the fashion sense of the “Charlie’s Angels”, the musical acumen of Donny and
Marie Osmond. Even now, as “this woman” attempts to retrieve memories of
Filipino television in the 70’s, she could only come up with one: RPN 9 Evening
News with Harry Gasser!
This young woman could have
participated in endless discussions about the OSCAR winning movies of those
years, having watched and enjoyed most of them. However, ask her anything about
the Filipino movies during that time and her mind suddenly transitions to
Alzheimer’s mode: blank! Totally blank!
She felt early on that she
didn’t quite belong in her native country. As a teen-ager, her goal to achieve
perfection in her self-image was brainwashed by American movies and television.
As a young woman, her ideal everything was anything American. So the United
States where Americans lived and breathed seemed to be the most logical place
for her to be in. So she went.
In America, she found her
“voice”. In America, she belonged. In America, her “kayumanggi” looks weren’t
looked down upon. On the contrary, her looks were considered exotic! In
America, she was given a once in a lifetime chance to “have it all!”
In this new land, her hard
earned education and perseverance bought her a piece of the American dream: a
mortgage, a husband, 2 kids and a retirement plan.
In America, women and minority were given
certain privileges, in theory at least. The opportunities were abound! She had
blossomed into a woman by then and her ethnicity was in the minority. So she
felt confident at last! That is, until her path lead her to Daly City,
California where everything Filipino was anything but the minority!
At this point in her life,
having lived in America for what seemed to be a lifetime, she was homesick for
anything Filipino. She gravitated towards Filipino food, Filipino friends and
to her surprise, Filipino movies. She even found herself totally engrossed in
Filipino politics. In short, she dared to become the Filipino she never was.
Her circle of friends’ also
expatriates in America spent many a night reminiscing what it was like “home”.
They recounted memories of street merchants who invented the meaning of “fast
food” delivery. Indiana Jones like adventures navigating through the
floodwaters of Manila were often told.
Each one had amusing tales to tell! And despite the proliferation of the
mega fast food chains in the streets of the America, the cravings for
“merienda” kept them going back to the most sacred of places: Goldilocks!
The island memories became a
source of warmth in the cold winter nights and rays of sunlight a midst the
thick fog that enveloped the hills of this land in the Bay Area they all now
called home!
The irony of it all was,
this young woman who was too Americanized to be a Filipino in the Philippines
has become too Filipino to be an American in America! Her journey has come full
circle, years of denying her heritage in her homeland has been replaced with an
unconditional acceptance that a gigantic part of the person she has become was
attributed to the culture she so personally revolted against.
Now, as she traverses
another phase of her journey, she struggles to survive the challenges of
parenting her first generation Filipino-American children. In the land of the
plenty, she champions the character building benefits of having grown up deprived.
In the land of diversity, she attempts to keep her homogeneous heritage alive.
In this land of immigrants, she advocates the tenacity and the unparalleled work ethic of the migrant spirit. And surprisingly, in this land of the
Americans, she recalls fond memories of a home so nurturing that in the midst
of numerous sleepless nights she wonders why she left it in the first place!
As I attempted to find peace
in my elusive slumber, I once again glanced at the image of the woman in front
of me. Reality settled in and I sighed at her sight, indeed, I have become her!
And although her experience might have been influenced by exposure to foreign
entities, her choices and the decision to be…is definitely, undoubtedly and
most especially, proudly Filipino!
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